Use of Disguises in Homers Odyssey Essay - 986 Words

Use of Disguises in Odyssey The characters use of disguises in Homers Odyssey is a crucial element that helps to catalyze the victory of good over evil. Each disguise is unique, created for a specific purpose. Before she talks to Telemachos, Athena disguises herself as a wise old man in order to ensure that her words carry weight and are taken seriously. She knows that she must assist and encourage Telemachos into searching for his long lost father without revealing her divine nature, so she assumes the guise of Mentor because men were generally given more credibility in those days. In a similar vein, Odysseus disguises himself as a homeless man in order to exude anonymity so that he can safely return to Ithaka where he†¦show more content†¦He is praised by Athena for his ability to quickly devise a false tale. In the Achaian world, intelligence is more highly treasured then a hard working man. Odysseus cleverness makes him godlike and comparable to the immortals, and he even had opportunities to be among the immortals, as exemplified by Kalypsos offer for eternal life and youth. Despite the fact that he is cheating on his wife, an unscrupulous act, Odysseus is still regarded as a great man; glorious and honorable. Contrast to the modern American view of evil, Odysseus blinding of Polyphemus is not an evil act, but rather one that is praised for its cleverness. Odysseus nobody trick has proved to save his life. Although his goal was to survive, Odysseus abandoned his morals of honesty to accomplish the feat. By identifying himself as nobody, he fooled Polyphemus, but he also hid his true identity, which is lying and deceiving. He actually degraded his manhood by disguising himself mentally. Ironically, Odysseus escapes not as a manly warrior, but rather as a sheep. After leaving the cave, he wants to redeem himself and his manhood. Revealing his name to Polyphemus almost cost the crew members their lives, but the fame that Odysseus would obtain from tricking Polyphemus will be everlasting and was worthwhile to him. Showing a lack of good judgement, Odysseus again reveals his position in the water, but luckily, they do escapeShow MoreRelated Use of Disguise in Homer’s Odyssey Essa y2154 Words   |  9 PagesUse of Disguise in Homer’s Odyssey   Ã‚  Ã‚   The difference between a wise and a foolish decision is often found in discerning when to conceal and when to reveal. This discretion in concealing and revealing is a major theme within The Odyssey. There is a proper time to deceive and a proper time to tell the truth; thus, it is crucial that one act accordingly. This importance is exemplified in Odysseus life. When he is discreet in his timing, he achieves his goal. One example of this is the TrojanRead MoreEssay about Use of Disguise in Homers Odyssey1056 Words   |  5 PagesThe Use of Disguise in Odyssey       In Homers Odyssey, the use of disguise to help convey a false identity assists the characters in accomplishing their plans.   Without the use of disguise it would thwart Odyssey’s attempts at arriving back to his homeland. Each disguise has its own individual purpose, for example Athenes image as Mentor to advise Telemachos.   The main intention being to assist and encourage Telemachos into searching for news of his long lost father without revealingRead MoreO Brother, Where Art Thou?: Modern Adaptation of Homers Odyssey1265 Words   |  6 Pagesthe epic poem The Odyssey. The Coen brothers, writers and directors of the film, did not over analyze their representation. â€Å"It just sort of occurred to us after we’d gotten into it somewhat that it was a story about someone going home, and sort of episodic in nature, and it kind of evolved into that,† says Joel Coen in Blood Siblings, â€Å"It’s very loosely and very sort of unseriously based on The Odyssey† (Woods 32). O Brother, Where Art Thou? contains ideas from The Odyssey for the sake of modernizationRead More Disguises in Homers Odyssey Essay954 Words   |  4 PagesDisguises in Homers Odyssey   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Homers Odyssey, disguises help convey a false identity that assist the characters in accomplishing their plans.   Each disguise has its own purpose, such as Athenes image as Mentor to advise Telemachos.   Her purpose was to assist and encourage Telemachos into searching news of his long lost father without revealing her true identity of divinity.   Being old and wise, and especially male, helps put more power behind the words spoken by Mentor because menRead MoreHomer s Odyssey : Power Of Cunning Over Strength910 Words   |  4 Pagessurroundings in order to craft an overall message or theme as a takeaway for their audience. Homer’s epic The Odyssey demonstrates this well. While Homer’s epic depicts Odysseus as a strong and powerful king who has won many wars, it is not his strength that propels him to be able to return to his home. If one were to read between the lines, they would realize that one of Homer’s major themes in The Odysse y compares the power of cunning over strength. The theme unfolds throughout the narrative whenRead MoreEssay on The Importance of Identity in Homers Odyssey1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Identity in Homers Odyssey Within the epic poem The Odyssey, Homer presents the story of Odysseuss quest to find his home and his identity. According to Homers account, with its origin in oral tradition, the two quests are interchangeable, as a mortal defines himself with his home, his geographic origin, his ancestors, his offspring, etc. But in addition to this Homer illustrates the other aspect of human identity, shaped by the individual and his actions so that he mayRead MoreEssay on The Odyssey Disguise To Find True Identity1225 Words   |  5 PagesThe Odyssey Disguise To Find True Identity Disguise To Find True Identity The Odyssey is an epic that shapes and defines the roles of many great leaders. These leaders are made up of mortals, alive and dead, and immortals. The trip taken by Odysseus is not only a journey of a war hero back to his homeland, but is a journey in all of the characters lives, which develop a better sense of personal identity and selfhood as the epic goes on. It is the many disguises that each character uses thatRead MoreAn Analysis Of The Odyssey 1251 Words   |  6 PagesMimi Wang Mrs. Kottke Honors 10 English 3/24/16 The Power of Women in The Odyssey Throughout literary history, women are portrayed as mere property or tools of men; however, women can also be shown as people who hold power in Homer’s The Odyssey. Women hold a significant amount of authoritative power over men in both their lives and mindsets, and this can be seen through Circe s powers that are able to manipulate Odysseus and his men, Penelope s tactics to stall marriage and her caution towardRead MoreMetamorphosis In Homers The Metamorphosis979 Words   |  4 Pagesexperienced in the form of disguises, which can be used to serve many different purposes. (Discussion) This idea of metamorphosis is an important aspect of identity in mythological texts. (Thesis) In the Odyssey, Homer uses metamorphosis on the character Athena to help her fulfill her role as a mentor. Ovid’s The Metamorphoses also uses metamorphosis of the characters Io and Callisto to insure their identity as Jupiter’s mistresses. (Essay Map) First, in Homer’s The Odyssey, metamorphosis is usedRead MoreArchetypes In Homers The Odyssey1507 Words   |  7 PagesAncient Greeks’ work consists of monsters, creatures, gods, goddesses, fights, and battles. It shows that Ancient Greeks are very imaginative and creative. Three main archetypes that are used in Homer’s epic ,The Odyssey, each show a different aspect of Ancient Greek culture. The three archetypes are: the hero archetype, the monster archetypes, and the search for love. The hero archetype shows the Ancient Greeks’ love for thrill and adventure; Odysseus goes on many thrilling adventures while on

Web Du Bois and Double Consciousness Free Essays

W. E. B. We will write a custom essay sample on Web Du Bois and Double Consciousness or any similar topic only for you Order Now Du Bois: Double-Consciousness Ashanti Johnson SOC101 Lestine Shedrick October 18, 2011 W. E. B. Du Bois (1968-1963) was a huge contributor to sociology through the eyes and experience of an African-American scholar (Vissing, 2011). Du Bois was an author, activist and student of Black sociology. In his 1897 article, Strivings of the Negro People†, Du Bois introduced the term â€Å"double-consciousness†, a concept I believe to be just as relevant in today’s African-American communities. Double consciousness refers to what Du Bois considered an absence of â€Å"true self consciousness† (Du Bois, 1897) amongst Africans in America. In place of that absence, lies a dual awareness- awareness of one’s self combined with an awareness of how others perceive you. Is being an American a contradiction to Black identity, even in contemporary society? In his 1903 book, ‘The Souls of Black Folk’, Du /bois gives an analysis of African-Americans and double-consciousness, that Black people are caught between separate self conceptions, as an American and as an African. â€Å"The negro ever feels his two-ness, an American, a negro, two souls, two warring ideals and one dark body whose dogged strength keeps it from being torn asunder† (Du Bois, 1903). Du Bois broke his concept of double-consciousness down into three manifestations: First, the power of White stereotypes on Black life and thought. Second, racism and the exclusion of Black Americans from mainstream American society. Lastly, Du Bois points out the internal conflict between being of African descent and being an American. What is the power and influence of White stereotypes on the everyday lives of African-Americans today, in the 21st century? We live in a society that, many could argue, is saturated with Black culture. Commercial television, film and radio are largely influenced by African-American language, imagery and music. Examples of what used to be considered African-American youth vernacular, have seeped into mainstream culture. Words and phrases such as â€Å"bling† and â€Å"you go boy† are not Black slang, but American slang. The continued commercial inclusion of African-American images, language and music, does not eliminate double-consciousness- it may, in fact, magnify it. The stereotypes and images of Black people in America have evolved since Du Bois coined his term in 1897, but even the ever-changing understanding of Black culture leaves most African-Americans trapped in a conflict of who they are versus who they are believed to be in the eyes of America. On one hand, Africans are credited with inventing many genres of sound, dance, art and athletic styles. Although there are many groundbreaking contributions in math, medicine and science, Africans are not â€Å"popular† for these attributes. Because of this, many African-American parents keep their children from concentrating on such areas of strength as dance, music or sports in order to keep them away from a stereotypical field of study. Double-consciousness will have a talented athlete fore-go a sports career so that they are not considered â€Å"just another ball player†. When we think of Black Americans being excluded from mainstream American society, we consider the generations leading to the civil rights movement. Today, our President is an African-American, so surely this issue is no longer relevant. Racism cannot flourish in contemporary America, right? According to Merriam Webster’s Dictionary, racism is â€Å"a belief that some races are by nature superior to others† and the â€Å"discrimination based on such beliefs† (Webster, 2011). We now live in an anti-racism society. It is frowned upon to act or react in any way that could be construed as racist. Our society has laws in place which make racist actions in the workplace, school or even in public- illegal. The conflict of double-consciousness still exists in this modern, anti-racist America. Perhaps even more frustrating for today’s African-American, is living with the reality of racial tension in a society refusing to admit that such tension still exists. Du Bois spoke of internal conflict as being the most significant manifestation of double-consciousness. There is an inner conflict between being of both American and African lineage. African-Americans are a special group of immigrants who did not choose America as their new home. It was slavery that brought the African to America for generations of forced labor. The knowledge that most of the African culture, language, history and experience, was lost to American Africans after the slave trade, helps fuel the inner conflict. Where should the African-American feel his strongest connection? Africa? America? In conclusion, double-consciousness impacts the African-American today just as it did in the early 1900’s. W. E. B. Du Bois described his concept as â€Å"a world which yields no true self-consciousness, but only lets him see himself through the revelation of the other world† (Du Bois, 1903). Today’s politically correct society tends to use the word â€Å"color blind†, intended to show an acceptance for all people, regardless of race or color. Today, the double-conscious African-American must continue the search for his conscious identity in a society which has gone from color-racist to color-blind in a matter of a few decades. References Du Bois, W. E. B. (1897, August). Strivings of the negro people. The Atlantic, Du Bois, W. E. B. (1903). The souls of black folk. Chicago: McClurg and Company. racism. 2011. In Merriam-Webster. com. Retrieved October 18, 2011, from http://www. merriam-webster. com/dictionary/racism Vissing, Y. (2011). An introduction to sociology. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education How to cite Web Du Bois and Double Consciousness, Papers

Auditing Services Business Risk Evaluation

Question: Describe about the Auditing Services for Business Risk Evaluation. Answer: 1 (a) Evaluation of business risk associated with HIH made it clear that all the business risks remains associated with international, environmental, as well as domestic aspects (Margret and Hoque 2016). These risks are considered to remain associated with the recognition of Australian insurance industry and the manner in which HIH remains efficient to amend itself with the risk analysis parameters. Determining Insolvency Risk- Ample strategies can be employed for recognizing insolvency risks within which the function of risk analysis are associated with the auditing risk analysis (Abdullah et al. 2016). There exists ample wide-ranging agreement, which is vital to encompass the expertise to deal with the debts of the organization. Having the support of risks linked with insolvency along with structure of profitability there exist a need to focus hugely on business which will encompass less number of consumers to commence the sector (Lessambo 2016). Such framework is in consideration of the organizations expertise to decrease its remaining debt. This is because, it is necessary that an organizations solvency is determined which then evaluates non-financial in addition to financial factors. Analysis on Profitability and Structure Associated with it- Though there are several applicable approaches that can analyze business risks associated with HIHs, it is deemed to consider to explore the competitive environment of the sector regarding the boost in competition and increase in range of prices (Caplan and Dutta 2016). In order to explore associated risks, handling the insurance in accordance to the Australian industry happen to be considerably easier than those are new within to the industrial regulations. 1 (b) An ample risk that HIH insurance company is able to eliminate contains risk factors related to auditing. For this reason, the company needs to issue an unqualified audit based on certain financial statements. Such aspects were intended to handle planning and procedure associated with several risks associated with business that should be detected and controlled accordingly (Emmerig and Legg 2016). Control risks have several material inaccuracies that HIH Insurance was not capable to detect within its internal control systems. Results were gathered from the case of HIH indicates the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the general ledger in order to facilitate ledger recognition as well as the bank account, that HIH Insurance still did not concern to consider (Pearson 2016). Company performance is deemed to be focused on the method of substantive differential, which presents excess dependence on the external documentation method (Sirtes et al. 2016). Ledger accounts enclosure along with different bank accounts supports valuation of tangible assets within organization. Risk can be evaluated through applying several techniques based on auditing and organizational performance. Risk also includes not being aware of the inaccuracies or any material assertions (Adams 2016). It has been recognized that it is extremely vital for HIH that will ensure timely planning and eliminate the situations whereas material misstatement remains undetected quite effectively. HIH Insurance Company had certain internal documents based on which the company could not conduct applicable processes intended to address problems associated with organizational performance of company (Betta 2016). Risks within business are the uncertainties related to financial report of HIH Insurance Company in which the firm declared to maintain its solvency, asked for premiums for the liquidity factors of the organization. This encompass number of distinct policies that considers presenting the record of marine insurance conducts that largely relates to insurance professions. 2 (a) Legal liability based problem is related with unqualified audit procedure which encompass audit risk which is improperly managed by HIH Insurance. Auditors of the company are observed to have inadequate awareness on inherent risk. This is considered as unrecognized modifications facilitated by HIH Insurance in the past years (Bobtcheff et al. 2016). Auditing report was analyzed effectively which explains the auditing practices brought into practice by HIH. The auditor was inefficient in exploring the auditing conducts of HIH insurance which it can incorporate within it other practices. These problems are deemed to be linked with insufficient auditors independence that is associated with the non-auditing task performance and observing the business conduct of HIH for additional business risk (James 2016). These conducts of the company are associated with several auditing techniques with anticipated auditing risk. The reports stays associated with the determination of management to address the existing legal concern. It is considered vital to indicate that HIH Insurance needs increasing attention on the liquidity position of the insurance company within which the liquidity position remains concerned with financial and operational activities of HIH Insurance (Margret and Hoque 2016). Such risks are found to be associated to pricing capability and outstanding claims of organizations. This is in accordance with the reservation practices in order to deal and work on decisions related with investments (Chen et al. 2016). As far as the clients are concerned, the focus is hugely on the performance of HIH Insurance Company that signifies inefficient planning of goodwill, postponed acquisition expenses and enhanced tax benefits. Based on the situation it can be said that if the consumers appoint former auditors, it could have an ill impact on the independence of peripheral auditing. It is clarified that such auditors continues to maintain superior partnership with the auditing members (May 2016). Conversely, it is evident that that there is a good association among former and the present auditors for they remain proficient to recognize and address the issues associated to parties that they have and have an influence on. 2 (b) Some of the conditions that have revealed the practice of negligence conduct of HIH insurance are found to be linked with the accelerations variations made within legislations (Chen et al. 2016). HIH Insurance Company makes it clear that it deals with high risk of related with pricing, unsuitable investments and inefficient policies that depleted the financial resources of the company. Corporate Governance- HIH Insurance Company faced the risk of bankruptcy, issues of agency cost from agency conflict arising from debtors and managers of insurance firm. The case study makes it clear that the aspects those lead to a companys bankruptcy encompass few agency cost problems generated from agency conflict taking place among proprietors, debtors and companys managers (Bobtcheff et al. 2016). A large part of the problems is dependent on the changes those are practiced with the direct liability framework of the improper risk governance had resulted in improper management. The legislative alterations implementations are linked with public liabilities and have a significant role for unproductive management (Bobtcheff et al. 2016). Information collected from the case study signifies that there is faulty risk management. This is due to the reason of failure in implementing effective management practices as well as regulations. The companys management avoided carrying out strateg y evaluation to make investment by accepting risk having several information sources. Non-availability of Information Source- HIH Insurance Company presented a situation where accounting systems has vital roles that intends to ensure improved use of commercial systems. For an insurance company, it does not seem to be suitable for the non-executive directors to gather vital data that will fulfill responsibilities of their director and for this reason, responsibilities non-executive directors of an organization needs being compromised. This is because there remain no alternatives other than depending on the generated and directed accounting systems regulated by the management (Emmerig and Legg 2016). Non-executive Directors Shortfall- The case study made it clear that non-executive directors must be asked certain questions related to risks those are justified. The company has to pay an amount of dollar 1.7 million to the auditing services of Anderson and dollar 1.631 million to the secretarial company of the individual (Emmerig and Legg 2016). Auditing facilities results out from external auditors and companys directors. Whether indirectly or straightforwardly corporate governance conducts of HIH Insurance Company are found being responsible for such negligence deeds. This also effectively signifies that certain guiding regulations or action takes place due to lack in independent management analysis. 3 (a) The construction of strong relationship with services provided by non-accounting entities led to refusal concerning increase of paid auditing facilities (Abdullah et al. 2016). HIH Company decided to employ internal auditors other than appointing external auditors for these reasons: Auditors observed to be familiar to the organization Auditors are supposed to have good experience in the areas of monetary and fiscal aspects. The management focuses on conducting audit work for in order to maintain a good relationship with its external auditors (Chen et al. 2016). Auditors of the organization should maintain the professional skepticism that facilitates implementation of an organizations managerial activities. This is because the auditors and management have incapability to manage their financial statement (Abdullah et al. 2016). 3 (b) Non-auditing facilities must be offered by the organizations those regularly conduct auditing works. Such specialized non-auditing supports encompass tax advantage advices and operational consultancy. Through such facilities, the company can ensure offering both auditing and non-auditing consumer services (Sirtes et al. 2016). The company intends to rely on handling consumer responses that is the major income source. Financial reports are maintained by the auditors, which will consider the financial situation analysis. This will focus on increasing profit objective of organizations. Such advantageous facilities support the alteration in some of the false statements (Sirtes et al. 2016). The reports should consider recognizing errors of a company for the reason it supports the auditors and consultant to sustain efficient consumer information management. Such facilities allow in addressing faults and offer the management report compilation. The measures on regulatory perspective happen s to be the efficient solution in order to ensure accuracy of the financial reports in which providing such services remains of great benefit for several accounting firms (Margret and Hoque 2016). 3 (c) Case study on HIH Insurance Company signifies that the members of that organization did not complete their duties with honesty, for the reason that they offered misleading or false data on a constant basis (Margret and Hoque 2016). A large proportion of staff of the company remained involved in unethical conducts where they were not able to accomplish their organizational duties in an efficient manner. With the failure of Enron, the circumstances further worsened and situations rose where fair dealing of work paper deductions was not observed in the company and several organizational staff was held guilty (Pearson 2016). Staff of organizations requires needs to involve themselves in complying with ethical duties of the company other than managing their clients. This ethical statement ensures to maintain regulations with codes and business standards those are applicable. Information disclosure applicable to the accounting standards will be encompasses in the statement (Pearson 2016). 3 (d) HIH Insurance Company considered governance and financial compliance practices under the amendment of CLERP 9: Engagement partner needs certain regulations in order to appraise staff including the senior management employees rotation on yearly basis (James 2016). The audit partners must be involved with the board of directors of the company that might take a long time to accept the auditing activities. Such recommendations have an objective to identify and address the issues related with business groups. Their aim is to improve the financial reporting and the audit functions in order to disclose the matters, which might affect independent auditing and additional disclosures of financial information (James 2016). Several suggestions focus on identifying responsibility by means of spreading widespread managerial functions needed to be performed by the organizational staff. Reference List Abdullah, N.S., Indulska, M. and Sadiq, S., 2016. Compliance management ontologya shared conceptualization for research and practice in compliance management.Information Systems Frontiers, pp.1-26. Adams, M.A., 2016. Contemporary case studies in corporate governance failures.Governance Directions,68(6), p.335. Betta, M., 2016. Three Case Studies: Australian HIH, American Enron, and Global Lehman Brothers. InEthicmentality-Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and Society, 8(6), pp. 79-97. Bobtcheff, C., Chaney, T. and Gollier, C., 2016. Analysis of Systemic Risk in the Insurance Industry.The Geneva Risk and Insurance Review,41(1), pp.73-106. Caplan, D. and Dutta, S.K., 2016. Managing the risk of misleading financial metrics in annual reports: A first step towards providing assurance over management's discussion.Journal of Accounting Literature,36, pp.1-27. Chen, V., Ramsay, I. and Welsh, M.A., 2016. Corporate law reform in Australia: An analysis of the influence of ownership structures and corporate failure.Australian Business Law Review,44(1), pp.18-34. Emmerig, J. and Legg, M., 2016. Corporate law: Indirect causation accepted in shareholder claim of misleading conduct: Ramifications for shareholder class actions.Governance Directions,68(8), p.490. Fernando, M., 2016. The Context. InLeading Responsibly in the Asian Century, 8(1), pp. 9-30. James, C., 2016. Academic Integrity in Legal Education 48.Handbook of Academic Integrity, p.695. Lessambo, F., 2016.The International Corporate Governance System: Audit Roles and Board Oversight. London: Springer. Margret, J. and Hoque, Z., 2016. Business Continuity in the Face of Fraud and Organisational Change.Australian Accounting Review,26(1), pp.21-33. Margret, J. and Hoque, Z., 2016. Business Continuity in the Face of Fraud and Organisational Change.Australian Accounting Review,26(1), pp.21-33. May, K., 2016. Security for costs: Is a deed of indemnity from an after the event insurer good enough?.Australian Restructuring Insolvency Turnaround Association Journal,28(1), p.35. Pearson, G., 2016. Failure in corporate governance: financial planning and greed.Handbook on Corporate Governance in Financial Institutions, p.185. Sirtes, G., Lo Surdo, A. and White, R., 2016. Corporations law and class actions: Court recognises indirect or market-based causation in shareholder claims.LSJ: Law Society of NSW Journal, (23), p.80. William Jr, M., Glover, S. and Prawitt, D., 2016. Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach.Auditing and Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach, 9(6), pp.1-26.